Transmission of genetic problems from parents to children through IVF

IVF

In the contemporary world, parents take all the possible steps to ensure the safety and health of their kids. However, it would help if you were extra careful, especially for genetic testing, when going through fertility treatments like IVF to treat your infertility. As per experts of the best IVF centre, genetic testing is crucial to treat birth abnormalities.     

In the IVF treatment process, egg fertilization and embryo development occur outside the lab’s human body. After development, an experienced IVF doctor injects an embryo into a female’s uterus to make a conception happen. Due to technological advancements in the medical or healthcare sector, it is possible to detect genetic disorders at the embryo development stage. With this, specialists select the healthiest embryos with now or minimum risk of transmissible genetic diseases. And in turn, the maximum number of IVF babies are safe and healthy.  

Points to keep in mind about IVF babies

  • Having multiple pregnancies (twins or triplets) is one of the significant IVF risks. Most IVF doctors are more skilled in preventing numerous pregnancies in today’s world. And for this, they transfer only one or two embryos based on the patient’s age. Fewer embryo transfer means a lower risk of multiple pregnancies.  
  • In comparison with normal babies, IVF babies are not abnormal. It results from several studies on couples of different ages, countries, and demographics. If a team suffering from infertility conceives naturally, and the period is higher than 35, some factors can increase the risk of transmission of genetic problems from parents to children. Men with poor sperm count and quality are highly prone to chromosomal abnormalities. They can pass the genetic issues to their children. Other couples with genetic disorders can contribute to the transmission of the same to their babies.          

Considering IVF with PGT (preimplantation genetic testing) is a good option if you (couples) are above 35 and think of having genetic issues. With this test, your doctor can assure you of no transmission of genetic disorders to your baby. 

How does genetic testing reduce congenital abnormalities?

In the current world, reproductive science is capable of addressing genetic issues. Using PGS (preimplantation genetic screening) and PGD (preimplantation genetic diagnostic) can help experts detect chromosomal abnormalities. 

With these tests/screenings, experts can identify the embryos that can lead to failed pregnancy or infant abnormality. The experts can decide what embryos should be transferred for having a successful pregnancy and healthy baby through IVF. Even after embryo transfer, the experts can perform double marker, quadruple, triple marker, and anomaly scans to detect abnormalities in developing babies in the first trimester of pregnancy.

Normal births and IVF births

Congenital abnormalities are infrequent in IVF births. According to experts at Mannat Fertility Clinic, couples with fertility problems, whether they conceive naturally or through other means without medical intervention, carry the same risks as teams going through IVF treatment have. If the sperm count is average, ICSI treatment is an ideal option to ensure no congenital abnormalities.   

IVF treatment and baby development 

As per many studies on reproductive health and ART solutions, the development of babies conceived through IVF is expected as normal babies created naturally. Usually, the risk factor in baby development is more common in multiple pregnancies and preterm delivery. 

Take away

The good news is that IVF can help you have a baby without any abnormalities. Due to advancements in genetic testing and reproductive health technologies, your IVF doctor can help you detect the issues and facilitate you to have a healthy and cute child in your lap. You should discuss genetic testing with your doctor if you are trying to conceive through IVF. 

 

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